บทคัดย่องานวิจัย

Calcium Gene and Apple Fruit Quality

I. ferguson, R. Volz, J. Bowen, A. Allen , P. Alspach , D. Chagne , S. Gardiner

Program and Abstract. Australasian Postharvest Horticulture Conference. Royal Lakeside Novote., Rotorua, New Zealand. 27-30 September 2005. July 5-10, 2005. Page 13

2005

บทคัดย่อ

Calcium Gene and Apple Fruit Quality The occurrence of calcium-related disorders such as bitter pit is still a major problem in achieving optimal apple fruit quality after storage. Current methods of reducing such disorder incidence involve preharvest tree management , calcium sprays, and postharvest technologies, mostly aimed at increasing the calcium content of the fruit. Despite the success of some of these approaches, new fruit varieties still can have calcium-related quality problems. We have investigated the heritability of both bitter pit and fruit calcium content in apple fruit populations, and have started a programme involving a gene-based approach to providing selectable markers for high fruit calcium and low incidence of calcium-related disorders for use in developing new apple cultivars.Results from the heritability study, and mapping and microarray approaches based o­n Hort Research’s apple EST database, will be described.