บทคัดย่องานวิจัย

Effects of retail hydration on water uptake and quality of Madame Delbard roses after long term transport.

Suzuki, A.; Leonard, R. T.; Nell, T. A.; Barrett, J. E.; Clark, D. G.;

Acta Horticulturae Issue: No. 543 Pages: 251-254

2001

บทคัดย่อ

Effects of retail hydration on water uptake and quality of 'Madame Delbard' roses after long term transport.

'Madame Delbard' roses were imported to the USA from Colombia after a 5-6 day transport time. Stems were hydrated with a commercially available hydration solution for one hour to simulate retail conditions then placed in a floral preservative. Water uptake was monitored during the hydration period and every 24 hours until stem death. A non-hydrated control was also included. Stems were maintained at 21 deg C at a light level of 10 micro mol m-2 s-1 (12 hours/day). Hydration solution temperatures of 2 deg C and 43 deg C were also examined. No effect of hydration was found on daily water uptake. Hydrating stems increased cumulative water uptake by 19% compared to non-hydrated stems, but was not significantly different. This increase in water uptake did not relate to vase life or quality. Stems lasted an average of 9 days and there were no differences in flower opening or leaf quality. Stems took up 40% more solution when hydrated at the higher temperature after the first hour but no differences were found in cumulative water uptake, vase life or quality.