บทคัดย่องานวิจัย

Response of 'Murcott' mandarins to storage temperature.

Arras, G.; Usai, M.;

Advances in Horticultural Science Year: 1991 Vol: 5 Issue: 3 Pages: 99-103 Ref: 13 ref.

1991

บทคัดย่อ

Response of 'Murcott' mandarins to storage temperature.

Research into the effects of different cold storage conditions on fruits of the cultivar Murcott showed the best results with storage at a constant 6 deg C or 6 deg for 6 days + 14 deg for 1 day. Longer or lower temperature cycles (6 deg for 18 days + 14 deg for 7 days; 2 deg for 18 days + 14 deg for 7 days; 2 deg for 6 days + 14 deg for 1 day) caused greater chilling injury and higher weight loss. The production of ethanol and other metabolites in the juice was low during storage, especially at a constant 6 deg or at 6 deg for 6 days + 14 deg for 1 day, with a marked increase in shelf-life at 20 deg and 70% RH. No endogenous ethylene was produced and, due to their resistance to microbiological infection (with no postharvest protection), these mandarins responded well to 2 months of cold storage, followed by 2 weeks of shelf-life under all the temperatures tested.