บทคัดย่องานวิจัย

Antioxidative properties of a chitosan–glucose Maillard reaction product and its effect on pork qualities during refrigerated storage

H. L. Chang, Y. C. Chen and F. J. Tan

Food Chemistry, Volume 124, Issue 2, 15 January 2011, Pages 589-595

2011

บทคัดย่อ

Antioxidative properties of a chitosan–glucose Maillard reaction product and its effect on pork qualities during refrigerated storage

The objective of this study was to evaluate the antioxidative properties of a chitosan–glucose Maillard reaction product (CG-MRP), and its effect on pork qualities during refrigerated storage. Chitosan (1%), which was dissolved in acetic acid (1%) with 1.0%, 1.5%, or 2.0% glucose, pH adjusted to 6.0, autoclaved (121 °C, 15 min) and cooled, was prepared. The results showed that the 2,2-dipheny1-1-picrylhydrazy1 (DPPH) radical scavenging activities, ferrous ion chelating abilities, and reducing powers of various CG-MRP solutions were not significantly different. Pork loins soaked in the CG-MRP solutions or deionized water for 10 min and without dipping were stored at 4 °C for 7 days. Little influence was observed on the L*, a*, and b* colour values of the samples. Dipping in CG-MRP tended to retard the increases in volatile basic nitrogen (VBN) and thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances (TBARS) values, and resulted in lower microbial counts during storage. No detrimental influence on the sensory characteristics was found.