บทคัดย่องานวิจัย

Volatile compounds, quality parameters and consumer acceptance of ‘Pink Lady®’ apples stored in different conditions

M.L. López, C. Villatoro, T. Fuentes, J. Graell, I. Lara and G. Echeverría

Postharvest Biology and Technology, Volume 43, Issue 1, January 2007, Pages 55-66

2007

บทคัดย่อ

Volatile compounds, quality parameters and consumer acceptance of ‘Pink Lady®’ apples stored in different conditions

Standard quality parameters, consumer acceptance, and volatile compound emission of ‘Pink Lady®’ apples (Malus × domestica Borkh.) were measured at harvest and after 14 and 25 weeks of cold storage in three different atmospheres. After storage, fruit were left to ripen for 1 and 7 days at 20 °C before instrumental and sensory measurements were performed. Data were subjected to principal component analysis (PCA) and partial least square regression (PLSR). PLSR results indicated that the parameters positively influencing acceptability were soluble solid content, titratable acidity, background colour, and emission of hexyl 2-methylbutanoate, hexyl hexanoate, hexyl propanoate, butyl 2-methylbutanoate, 2-methylbutyl acetate and butyl propanoate. Results of sensory analyses revealed the treatments considered in this work could be split into two levels of acceptability.